Contractor Estimate Calculator
Itemize labor, materials, equipment, subcontractors, and other costs; add overhead and markup percentages; apply sales tax; get the estimate total. Cost-plus pricing for residential and small commercial contractors.
Labor
Materials
Equipment
Subcontractors
Other costs
- Labor
- $0.00
- Materials
- $0.00
- Equipment
- $0.00
- Subcontractors
- $0.00
- Other costs
- $0.00
- Direct cost
- $0.00
- Estimate total
- $0.00
This calculator applies markup (% of direct cost), not margin (% of selling price). 15% markup on $1,000 direct cost = $150 markup and ~13% gross margin on the final price.
How this is calculated
Cost-plus pricing model. Each direct-cost category is summed, then overhead and markup are applied as percentages of direct cost, then sales tax is applied to the cost-plus total.
1.Labor
hours × hourly rate
2.Direct cost
labor + materials + equipment + subcontractors + other costs
Each category sums its individual line items independently.
3.Overhead
direct cost × ( overhead % / 100 )
Indirect costs not tied to one job — vehicles, insurance, office, admin time. 10–15% is typical for small residential.
4.Markup
direct cost × ( markup % / 100 )
Markup is a % of cost — NOT margin (% of selling price). 15% markup = ~13% gross margin on the final price.
5.Pre-tax total
direct cost + overhead + markup
6.Sales tax
pre-tax total × ( tax % / 100 )
Tax rules vary widely by state and trade. Many states tax materials but not labor; some tax both.
7.Estimate total
pre-tax total + sales tax
This calculator uses markup (% of direct cost), not margin (% of selling price). The two are different. Make sure your overhead and markup numbers are based on real cost data from prior jobs — not guessed.
The pricing model this calculator uses
Most contractors who go out of business priced as direct cost + a number that felt right. The cost-plus model used here is the industry standard and the only one that scales:
- Direct cost = labor + materials. The actual hours and materials a job will consume.
- + Overhead = a percentage that covers your indirect costs (vehicles, insurance, admin, the time you spend estimating). Typically 10-15% for small residential.
- + Profit = what you keep after covering direct cost and overhead. Typically 10-20% for residential.
- + Sales tax if applicable in your state on the work being performed.
Total estimate = the price you quote the client. Skipping overhead or markup can put a job at break-even at best — real-world surprises (a bad delivery, a sick day, a tool that breaks) come out of margin that does not exist unless you priced it in.
Example: a small kitchen remodel
A small contractor estimates a 2-week kitchen refresh:
- Labor: demo $1,500 + rough-in $2,000 + finish $3,500 = $7,000
- Materials: cabinets $4,500 + countertop $2,200 + fixtures $800 + miscellaneous $500 = $8,000
- Direct cost: $15,000
- Overhead at 12%: $1,800
- Profit at 15%: $2,520
- Subtotal before tax: $19,320
- State sales tax on materials only at 8%: $640
- Total estimate: $19,960
The mistake junior contractors make: they quote $15,500 (a little over direct cost) thinking they'll “make it up on the next one.” They don't. The next one quotes the same way. After a year of breakeven jobs, they close.
Why a written estimate has to do more than show a number
A contractor estimate that is just a number on a sticky note loses to a competitor whose estimate is on a formatted document — even when the price is identical. Clients shopping multiple contractors use the estimate document itself as a proxy for how organized the rest of the job will be. A professional estimate includes:
- Your business name, license number, and contact info
- Client name and project address
- A clear written scope of work (what's included, what's NOT)
- Itemized labor and materials lines
- Overhead, profit, and tax shown transparently (or rolled into the price)
- Estimate expiration date (30 days standard)
- Deposit and payment schedule
- Exclusions and assumptions
- Signature block
All of that is in the Contractor Estimate & Quote Pack — a formatted, fillable template you customize once and reuse for every estimate.
Estimate document template
Contractor Estimate & Quote Pack
Professional 2-page estimate with materials/labor breakdown, scope of work, change order, and bid comparison
For contractors running multiple jobs
If you have more than 3-5 jobs in flight at any time, a single estimate template stops being enough. You need a project control workbook to track estimates, deposits, change orders, materials orders, payment schedules, and final billings across every active project — without losing one in a paperwork shuffle.
10-sheet Excel project workbook
Contractor Project Control Kit + 6 Core Contracts
Related contractor resources
- How to write a contractor estimate that wins jobs
- 5 mistakes contractors make on estimates
- How to fill out a change order
- What is a scope of work
- Contractor estimate template guide
- All contractor templates